考研英語：經(jīng)典段落經(jīng)典搭配，助你一臂之力

　　摘要：參考考研真題中精彩段落中的那些精彩搭配是學(xué)習(xí)考研英語的一個很好的方法。這些搭配之所以經(jīng)典，正是因為其應(yīng)用的廣泛性，有一定可能性在今年的真題中重現(xiàn)。下面就帶各位考生來學(xué)習(xí)一下。

　　?經(jīng)典段落一
　　Think of those fleeting moments when you look out of an aeroplane window and realize that you are a bird. Now think of your laptop, thinner than a brown-paper envelope, or your cellphone in the palm of your hand. Take a moment or two to wonder at those marvels. You are the lucky inheritor of a dream come true。
　　The second half of the 20th century saw a collection of geniuses,warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour to create a fabulous machine that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre , paintbrush and gallery ,piano and radio, the mail as well as the mail carrier。
　　【經(jīng)典段落中的經(jīng)典搭配】
　　稍縱即逝的瞬間： fleeting moments
　　騰出一點(diǎn)時間做某事 take a moment or two to do something
　　感嘆這些神奇 wonder at those marvels
　　幸運(yùn)的繼承者 lucky inheritor
　　20世紀(jì)涌現(xiàn)出的某人或某事 the 20th century saw somebody or something
　　一大批天才、勇士、實業(yè)家以及夢想家 a collection of geniuses,warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour

　　?經(jīng)典段落二
　　But for all the reasons there are to celebrate the computer, we must also act with caution. This is because the networked computer has sparked a secret war between downloading and uploading --between passive consumption and active creation--whose outcome will shape our collective future in ways we can only begin to imagine. I call it a secret war for two reasons. First , most people do not realize that here are strong commercial agendas at work to keep them in passive consumption mode. Second , the majority of people who use networked computers to upload are not even aware of the significance of what they are doing。
　　【經(jīng)典段落中的經(jīng)典搭配】
　　有無數(shù)理由可以做某事 celebrate the computer
　　稱頌電腦 act with caution
　　觸發(fā)隱秘戰(zhàn)爭 spark a secret war
　　影響共同的未來 shape our collective future
　　試圖做某事的商業(yè)模式 commercial agendas at work to do something
　　意識到重要性 be aware of the significance

　　?經(jīng)典段落三
　　They also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer. These facts , however , have previously been thought unrelated. The former has been put down to social effects , such as a strong tradition of valuing education. The latter was seen as a consequence of gennetic isolation. Dr.Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately linked.His argument is that the unusual history of these pople has subjected them to unique evolution ary pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical state of affairs。
　　遭受一些令人難受的遺傳性疾病 suffer from a number of nasty genetic diseases
　　以前被認(rèn)為是不相關(guān)的 have been put down to social effects
　　歸因于社會影響 hanve been put down to social effects
　　高度重視教育的傳統(tǒng) a strong tradition of valuing education
　　被看做基因隔離的結(jié)果 be seen as a consequence of genetic isolation
　　密切相關(guān) be intimately linked
　　使他們承受獨(dú)特的進(jìn)化壓力 have subjected them to unique evolutionary pressures
　　矛盾的狀態(tài) paradoxical state of affairs

　　?經(jīng)典段落四
　　The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian , valuing equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had promised in return to abolish slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spain’s remaining colonies. Early promises to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much slower beaucase the new nations still needed the revenue such policies produced.Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the mass of the mass of the population was unprepared for self-rule and democracy。
　　強(qiáng)調(diào)一切事物的平等 value equality of everything
　　收到援助 receive aid
　　廢除奴隸制 abolish slavery
　　這些政策帶來的稅收 the revenue such policies produced
　　因為擔(dān)心而緩解 be tempered by fears
　　混種人 people of mixed origin
　　平等主義思想 egalitarian sentiments
　　沒有準(zhǔn)備好自治和民主 be unprepared for self-rule and democracy
　　這些經(jīng)典搭配的背誦可以提高考生的語感，豐富考生詞匯量的同時也積累了寫作素材，同時這些經(jīng)典的搭配也存在一定的復(fù)現(xiàn)可能性。希望考生們能認(rèn)真掌握這些精彩段落及其經(jīng)典搭配，為2016考研英語的備考道路錦上添花。

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