2016考研英語(yǔ)：三大從句分類法

　　摘要：一聽(tīng)到從句，不少研友都深感困惑。今天小編在這里給大家提幾點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)三大從句中的注意點(diǎn)以及插入一些供大家鞏固提高的長(zhǎng)難句，以便大家的復(fù)習(xí)鞏固。

　　?第一，明確三大從句到底是何方神圣？
　　三大從句具體為名詞性從句，定語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句。其中名詞性從句又包括主語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。對(duì)于這個(gè)劃分上的區(qū)別，有些同學(xué)還是含糊不清，區(qū)分不明。這是大家首先要解決的問(wèn)題，至關(guān)重要，關(guān)乎明天是陽(yáng)光普照還是陰雨連天的大問(wèn)題。

　　?第二，同位語(yǔ)從句及定語(yǔ)從句，花開(kāi)兩家的依據(jù)是什么？
　　市面上語(yǔ)法輔導(dǎo)教材魚龍混雜，各家之言遍地開(kāi)花，那這個(gè)時(shí)候，同學(xué)們一定要淡定，不要東求一下，西看一下，要端正自己的態(tài)度，保持自己的基調(diào)。其實(shí)，說(shuō)到底，考研依然是應(yīng)試型考試，所以只要找到他們二者做題時(shí)可以區(qū)別的標(biāo)志就好了——同位語(yǔ)從句中that有三不定律：
　　1、不做成分；
　　2、不可省略；
　　3、沒(méi)有任何意義。
　　定語(yǔ)從句中that職責(zé)是指代先行詞并在從句中做主語(yǔ)或是賓語(yǔ)的，所以，這就和我們經(jīng)常所說(shuō)的“聞香識(shí)女人”是一樣的！

　　接下來(lái)，小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了一些問(wèn)題比較多的題目，供大家學(xué)習(xí)分析。
　　1) A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-century opportunities.
　　2) Whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, or whether it seems from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago, is , yet, an unanswered question.(2005 text1)
　　3) But it’s obvious that a majority of the president’s advisers still don’t take global warming seriously.(2005 text 2)
　　4) Theories centering on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through interactions with others.(04年完形)
　　5) What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that business assume they are presiding over is for real.(1998年text2)
　　6) A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears.
　　7) How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount, reliability, and appropriateness of the information.(95年翻譯)
　　8) Creating a "European Identity" that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to make up the connecting fabric(組織)of the Old Continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.(2005.49)
　　9）Most journalists learn to see the world through a set of standard templates into which they plug(嵌入、套入) each day’s events.(2001 text3)
　　10）George W. Bush Junior, whose IQ was said to be lower than 85， was elected as the American president， which surprised the world.
　　以上是部分研友存在問(wèn)題比較多的句子，希望大家多多關(guān)注！

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