干貨：2021考研英語綜合備考資料:20年政府工作報告雙語節(jié)選2

　　摘要：2021考研英語綜合備考資料：2020年5月22日在第十三屆全國人民代表大會第三次會議上，國務院總理李克強進行政府工作報告雙語節(jié)選。關注當下時事，這些對大家在考研非常有幫助。

　　2021考研英語綜合備考資料:2020年政府工作報告節(jié)選

　　去年，我國發(fā)展面臨諸多困難挑戰(zhàn)。世界經濟增長低迷，國際經貿摩擦加劇，國內經濟下行壓力加大。以習近平同志為核心的黨中央團結帶領全國各族人民攻堅克難，完成全年主要目標任務，為全面建成小康社會打下決定性基礎。

　　In pursuing development last year, China faced many difficulties and challenges. World economic growth was weak, international economic and trade frictions intensified, and downward pressure on the domestic economy grew. The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core rallied the Chinese people and led them in surmounting difficulties and accomplishing the year's main targets and tasks, thus laying the crucial foundation needed to reach the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects.

　　——經濟運行總體平穩(wěn)。國內生產總值達到99.1萬億元，增長6.1%。城鎮(zhèn)新增就業(yè)1352萬人，調查失業(yè)率在5.3%以下。居民消費價格上漲2.9%。國際收支基本平衡。

　　The economy remained stable overall. Gross domestic product (GDP) reached 99.1 trillion yuan, representing a 6.1 percent increase over the previous year. Around 13.52 million new urban jobs were added, and the surveyed unemployment rate was below 5.3 percent. Consumer prices rose by 2.9 percent. A basic equilibrium was maintained in the balance of payments.

　　——經濟結構和區(qū)域布局繼續(xù)優(yōu)化。社會消費品零售總額超過40萬億元，消費持續(xù)發(fā)揮主要拉動作用。先進制造業(yè)、現(xiàn)代服務業(yè)較快增長。糧食產量保持在1.3萬億斤以上。常住人口城鎮(zhèn)化率首次超過60%，重大區(qū)域戰(zhàn)略深入實施。

　　The economic structure continued to improve, and the development priorities of regions are better aligned. Total retail sales of consumer goods exceeded 40 trillion yuan, and consumption continued to serve as the main engine driving growth. Advanced manufacturing and modern services registered rapid growth. Grain output was kept above 650 million metric tons. For the first time, permanent urban residents exceeded 60 percent of the population; progress was made in implementing major development strategies for regions.

　　——發(fā)展新動能不斷增強。科技創(chuàng)新取得一批重大成果。新興產業(yè)持續(xù)壯大，傳統(tǒng)產業(yè)加快升級。大眾創(chuàng)業(yè)萬眾創(chuàng)新深入開展，企業(yè)數量日均凈增1萬戶以上。

　　New growth drivers became stronger. A number of major innovative achievements were made in science and technology. Emerging industries continued to grow; upgrading in traditional industries accelerated. Business startups and innovation continued to surge nationwide, with an average net increase of over 10,000 businesses per day.

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