2020考研英語（十）：作文熱門素材之教育篇

　　摘要：對于考研英語備考的學生來說，要想拿下英語，作文是關鍵。而作文要想拿高分，就要多背一些素材。

　　1、大學生就業(yè)

　　It’s understandable that, faced with the increasingly stern situation of employment, a great majority (絕大多數) of undergraduates choose the way of trying for master programs to deepen their professional knowledge, so as to avoid a period of sluggish (低迷的) job market and better find the development opportunities.

　　面對愈加嚴峻的就業(yè)形式，絕大多數的大學生選擇攻讀碩士研究生來進一步深化專業(yè)知識，以此來規(guī)避就業(yè)市場的低迷時期，并更好地獲得發(fā)展機遇。

　　Furthermore, a satisfactory salary and benefits package (福利待遇) will guarantee the standard of their life, while a pleasant atmosphere in workplace is a necessary element to prevent distractions and focus on work itself.

　　其次，令人滿意的薪資福利待遇會保證他們的生活品質，而良好的工作范圍是防止分心、專心工作的一個必要因素。

　　Today’s employers are putting increasing emphasis on candidate’s problem-solving skills and the correct mindset (思維模式) to get a job which are unfortunately found missing from most young graduates.

　　如今的用人單位越來越注重候選人的解決問題能力和正確的就業(yè)心態(tài)，而不幸的是，這正是大多年輕畢業(yè)生所欠缺的。

　　To assure smooth integration into professional life, and hence into society, students need to equip themselves with (裝備)a battery of professional practical skills and develop a career plan aligned with (使一致) their abilities and interests instead of continuing to moan about (抱怨)the lack of employment opportunities.

　　要保證順利融入職業(yè)生涯、步入社會，學生需以一系列專業(yè)實踐技能裝備自己，制定符合自身能力和興趣的職業(yè)規(guī)劃，而非不斷抱怨缺少工作機會。

　　As time passed, the rapid expansion of programs and the quality of MBA students have become controversial topics(有爭議的話題), both in and out of business.

　　隨著時間的推移，MBA的擴招和學生質量已成為商界內外頗具爭議的話題。

　　Maybe today’s employers place a higher value upon (更注重) a job-hunter’s practical work experience, professional background and personal capability.

　　也許現今的雇主更注重求職者的實際工作經驗、專業(yè)背景以及個人能力。

　　2、出國留學及歸國

　　At the same time, as China accelerates the process of (加快進程) internationalization and more jobs are available to returnees, overseas students prefer to go back to China.

　　同時，隨著中國國際化進程的加快以及就業(yè)機會的增加，留學生學成后更愿意回國。

　　Perhaps more importantly, the support from national policies acts as a further stimulus. Chinese government has adopted the policy of supporting the overseas studies, and encouraging overseas students to come back after they complete their studies.

　　或許更重要的是，國家政策的支持是長久的刺激因素。中國政府一直采取“支持出國留學并鼓勵海外留學生完成學業(yè)后回國發(fā)展”的政策。

　　Firstly, as China continues deepening reform and opening up policy(改革開放政策), the government has adopted various strategies, such as the Project of Thousands Talents to stimulate the return of overseas high-skilled nationals.

　　首先，隨著中國繼續(xù)深化改革、開放經濟，政府制定了“千人計劃”等多種政策激勵海外高技能人才回歸。

　　Secondly, with the faster progress of internationalization, Chinese enterprises are recognizing the need for more employees with international qualifications and networks.

　　其次，隨著國際化進程加快，中國企業(yè)愈加意識到他們需要更多具有國際資質的關系網的雇員。

　　3、大學生文化消費

　　The fact that reading takes the lead (高居榜首) in cultural consumption types reveals that college students still regard acquiring knowledge, whether professional or amateur, as their priority.

　　讀書在文化消費中高居榜首這一事實表明，大學生仍然將獲取知識，不論是專業(yè)知識還是非專業(yè)知識，看作優(yōu)先事項。

　　With the development of modern technology, students can easily find out information of movies or TV series they are interested in just through surfing the Internet and book a ticket online or buy a VIP membership of video websites.

　　隨著現代技術的發(fā)展，學生們只需通過瀏覽互聯網就可輕易獲得有關他們感興趣的電影或電視劇的信息，并可在線訂票或購買視頻網站的VIP會員。

　　4、大學生逃課問題

　　To address the issue (要解決這個問題), we need joint efforts from universities, the teachers and the students themselves. We are in need of more profound educational reform from universities, enhancements of sense of responsibility for teachers and self-discipline(自律) on the part of the students.

　　要解決這個問題，我們需要大學、老師和學生本身的共同努力。我們需要大學進行更深入的教育改革，需要老師提高責任感，需要學生自律。

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