考研英語(yǔ)時(shí)文賞讀（102）：民宿熱潮席卷中國(guó)

　　Homestay boom taking over China

　　民宿熱潮席卷中國(guó)

　　The shared accommodation boom is sweeping across China, with transaction volume rising 37.5 percent year-on-year to 16.5 billion yuan ($2.4 billion) in 2018, a new report said on Tuesday.

　　周二發(fā)布的一份新報(bào)告稱(chēng)，共享住房熱潮正在席卷中國(guó)，2018年共享住房的交易額同比增長(zhǎng)了37.5%，達(dá)165億元人民幣(約合24億美元)。

　　The report, released by the State Information Center, shows the country's main shared accommodation platforms offered 3.5 million housing units in nearly 500 cities last year.

　　國(guó)家信息中心發(fā)布的這份報(bào)告顯示，去年全國(guó)主要的共享住房平臺(tái)在近500個(gè)城市提供了350萬(wàn)套住房。

　　Chengdu, Sichuan province topped all other cities in terms of the number of active users, followed by Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Xi'an in Shanxi province.

　　四川成都的共享住房活躍用戶(hù)量超過(guò)了其他所有城市，其次分別是北京、上海、重慶和陜西西安。

　　According to the report, second- and third-tier cities are accelerating the push to embrace shared accommodation services that offer short-term low-cost lodging.

　　據(jù)該報(bào)告稱(chēng)，二三線(xiàn)城市正在加快推進(jìn)共享住房服務(wù)，以提供短期低成本住宿。

　　Lijiang in Yunnan province, Qinhuangdao in Hebei province and Guilin in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region have seen significant jumps in the number of short-term lodging platforms' stayed nights, rising 650, 600 and 300 percent in 2018 respectively.

　　云南麗江、河北秦皇島和廣西桂林的短期住宿平臺(tái)的過(guò)夜留宿量大幅增長(zhǎng)，2018年分別增長(zhǎng)了650%、600%和300%。

　　The report noted an increasing number of young people prefer to start a business in platforms that offer shared accommodation, as 70 percent of major shared accommodation platforms hosts were born in the 1980s and 1990s.

　　報(bào)告指出，越來(lái)越多的年輕人樂(lè)于在共享住房平臺(tái)上創(chuàng)業(yè)，主要的共享住房平臺(tái)上70％的房東都是80后和90后。

　　Specifically, more females prefer to be a host on those platforms, occupying 60 percent of the total on main shared accommodation platforms.

　　具體而言，女性更愿意在共享住房平臺(tái)上創(chuàng)業(yè)，共享住房平臺(tái)上的女房東占60％。

　　Vacationing with pets is a new trend in the market, the report said. More than 40 percent of shared accommodation users have pets, among which 66.7 percent prefer taking pets on vacation.

　　報(bào)告稱(chēng)，與寵物一起度假是市場(chǎng)的一個(gè)新趨勢(shì)。有超過(guò)40%的共享住房用戶(hù)飼養(yǎng)寵物，其中有66.7%的人更喜歡帶著寵物去度假。

　　The report came as the nation's sharing economy marches into a new stage, where quality matters more than expansion speed. The report said the annual growth rate of the shared accommodation market is expected to remain around 50 percent over the next three years.

　　該報(bào)告發(fā)布之際，中國(guó)共享經(jīng)濟(jì)正在步入一個(gè)新的階段，即質(zhì)量比擴(kuò)張速度更重要。報(bào)告稱(chēng)，未來(lái)三年，共享住房市場(chǎng)的年增長(zhǎng)率預(yù)計(jì)將保持在50%左右。

　　(全文共285個(gè)詞，環(huán)球時(shí)報(bào))

　　重難點(diǎn)詞匯：

　　transaction  n. 交易；事務(wù)；辦理；會(huì)報(bào)，學(xué)報(bào)

　　accelerate  vt. 使……加快；使……增速 vi. 加速；促進(jìn)；增加

　　lodging  n. 寄宿；寄宿處；出租的房間、住房

　　accommodation  n. 住處，膳宿；調(diào)節(jié)；和解；預(yù)訂鋪位

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